(313) 425-5555 22226 Garrison St, Dearborn, MI 48124
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Frequently Asked Questions

The 19th District Court sits at 16077 Michigan Avenue in Dearborn. It handles cases arising in the city of Dearborn: misdemeanors, the early stages of felony cases (arraignment through preliminary examination), traffic matters, civil infractions, small claims, and landlord-tenant disputes. Felonies that survive the preliminary examination move to the Wayne County Circuit Court's Criminal Division at the Criminal Justice Center in Detroit.

The court's three judges are Chief Judge Sam Salamey, Judge Eugene Hunt Jr., and Judge Mark Somers. Judge Salamey has served as chief judge by appointment of the Michigan Supreme Court since January 2023. District judges are elected on non-partisan ballots for six-year terms, and each runs their docket differently, which is part of why local familiarity matters.

Yes, if the amount in dispute is $25,000 or less. Contract disputes, unpaid invoices, and collections for Dearborn businesses are heard here, and claims of $7,000 or less can go through the small claims division without the formality of a full civil case. Commercial landlord-tenant matters for Dearborn properties are heard here too. Disputes over $25,000 belong in the Wayne County Circuit Court, where qualifying business cases go to the specialized Business Court docket.

The arraignment is the first hearing: the charge is read, you enter a plea, and the judge sets bond and any conditions (no-contact orders, testing, travel limits). It moves quickly, and the bond conditions set that day follow you for the life of the case. It is worth talking to an attorney before the arraignment, not after.

Use the court's page on the City of Dearborn website (dearborn.gov) or Michigan's statewide MiCOURT case search to find your case number, charges, and next hearing date. If you have a ticket, the citation number on it is the fastest way to find the matter. If you cannot find your case or you have missed a date, call the court promptly; a missed hearing can turn into a bench warrant or a default.

You can pay most civil infractions through the court, and for some people that is the right call. Understand what paying does first: it is an admission of responsibility, points may go on your license, and your insurance can price them for years. For some tickets, a short attorney negotiation gets the charge reduced to one with fewer or no points, and that often costs less than the insurance increase. Worth a phone call before you pay.

Any Michigan-licensed attorney can appear there. But local practice matters: how each judge runs a docket, what the city prosecutor typically offers on a first offense, and how the probation department handles interviews all shape outcomes. Our office is on Garrison Street in Dearborn, minutes from the courthouse, and district court defense is core work for our criminal practice.

Have a court date at the 19th District Court?

Call before your first appearance if you can. We will tell you what the charge typically means at this court and what your realistic options are.